2 edition of note on rational expectations, the neutrality of money, and labor contracts found in the catalog.
note on rational expectations, the neutrality of money, and labor contracts
Benjamin Eden
Published
1978
by Maurice Falk Institute for Economic Research in Israel in Jerusalem
.
Written in English
Edition Notes
Statement | by Benjamin Eden. |
Series | Discussion paper / Maurice Falk Institute for Economic Research in Israel -- no. 78.11, Discussion paper (Makhon le-meḥḳar kalkali be-Yiśraʾel ʻal-shem Moris Falḳ) -- no. 78.11 |
Classifications | |
---|---|
LC Classifications | HG230.3 E35 1978 |
The Physical Object | |
Pagination | 11 p. -- |
Number of Pages | 11 |
ID Numbers | |
Open Library | OL18721808M |
(). Long-term Contracts, Rational Expectations, and the Optimal Money Supply Rule.” (). Monetary Policy in an Economy with Sequential Service.” (). Money Wage Dynamics and Labor Market Equilibrium.” (). Money, Interest, and Prices. 2nd Ed. (). Optimal Economic Growth and Uncertainty: the Discounted Case.” (). Lucas, Jr. (), 'Expectations and the Neutrality of Money'B. T. McCallum (), 'A Linearized Version of Lucas's Neutrality Model'R. E. Lucas, Jr. (), 'Some International Evidence on Output-inflation Tradeoffs'T. J. Sargent (), 'Rational Expectations, the Real Rate of Interest and the Natural Rate of Unemployment'R. J. Barro (
On Activist Monetary Policy with Rational Expectations havior of output. Assuming that claim is established, the issue of whether activist policy should be used remains. Section 3 discusses the de- sirability in principle of activist policy; section 4 discusses activist policy in practice; and, finally, section 5 considers rules versus discretion. Rational Expectations and Monetary Policy Rational Expectations and the Theory of Economic Policy Stabilizing Powers of Monetary Policy under Rational Expectations Long-Term Contracts, Rational Expectations, and the Optimal Money Supply Rule Activist Monetary Policy under Rational Expectations --Part V. Central Banking
The rational expectations hypothesis contrasts with the adaptive expectations hypothesis initially used by orthodox monetarists in their explanation of expectations-augmentd Phillips curve. In the adaptive expectations hypothesis, economic agents base their expectations of future values of a variable only on past values of the variable. A Note on the Accelerationist Controversy," Long-term Contracts, Rational Expectations, and the Optimal Money Supply Rule, (). Money-Wage Dynamics and Labor Market Equilibrium," (). Monopolistic Competition and the Effects of Aggregate Demand,".
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NEUTRALITY OF MONEY consumed by a member of the younger generation (its producer) by c and that consumed by the old by c'. Output cannot be stored but can be freely disposed of, so that the aggregate production-consumption possibilities for any period are completely described (in per capita terms) by: c+ cl by: Lucas, R.
E., Jr. (a), Expectations and the neutrality of money, Journal of Economic Theory, vol. 4 (April), p. – CrossRef Google Scholar Lucas, R. E., Jr. (b), Econometric testing of the natural rate hypothesis, in O. Eckstein (ed.), The Econometrics of Price Determination Conference, sponsored by the Board of Governors of the Cited by: ‘Neutrality of money’ is a shorthand expression for the basic quantity-theory proposition that it is only the level of prices in an economy, and not the level of its real outputs, that is affected by the quantity of money which circulates in by: Expectations and the Neutrality of Money ROBERT E.
LUCAS, JR.* results on the long-run neutrality of money, or independence of real and nominal magnitudes, continue to hold. These features of aggregate economic behavior, derived below within a units of labor which yield the same n units of output.
Denote the output. Non-Neutrality of Money have much to do with the problem of neutrality of money. The questions pertain to the problem only under a very special money supply scheme.
Contrary to Lucas' work (or its popular interpretation and that of many other works on rational expectations), Theorems 1 and 2 in this paper demonstrate. A rational expectations model with overlapping labor contracts is constructed, with each labor contract being made for two periods.
with the neutrality of money and a vertical long run. money, interest rates, exchange rates, monetary policy 3 Major Crises and the design of macroeconomics policies The Great Depression of the s and Keynesian macroeconomics The Great In⁄ation of the s and the Rational Expectations revolution The Great recession of as showed in a few pictures bellow 1.
Its origin in excess. The idea of rational expectations was first discussed by John F. Muth in However, the idea was not widely used in macroeconomics until the new classical revolution of the early s, popularized by Robert Lucas and T.
Sergeant. No doubt, the theory of rational expectations is a major breakthrough in macroeconomics. Fischer, Stanley,Long-term contracts, rational expectations and the optimal money supply rule, Journal of Political Econ Feb., Friedman, Benjamin M.,Optimal expectations and the extreme information assumptions of `rational expectations' macromodels, Journal of Monetary Economics 5, Jan.
23 (1) Rational Expectations and the Theory of Price Movements (John F. Muth) (2) Expectations and the Neutrality of Money (Robert E. Lucs, Jr., Journal of Economic Theory, Vol. 4 (April), pp. ) (3) Rational Expectations, the Real Rate of Interest and.
Assumptions: Rational expectations theory is based on three assumptions: (i) Individuals and business firms learn through experience to anticipate the consequences of changes in monetary and fiscal policies, (ii) They act instantaneously to protect their economic interests, (iii) All resource and product markets are purely competitive.
Expectations and the Neutrality of Money Robert Lucas JR. Zhe Li SUFE Zhe Li (SUFE) Neutrality of Money 1 / Objective and motivation Philips curve Monetary business cycles Production: n units of labor genrate n units of output c0 +c1 n, c0,c1,n 0 Zhe Li (SUFE) Neutrality of Money 8 / The Neutrality of Money.
The term ‘neutrality of money’ has had numerous mean-ings over the years. Patinkin () traces the entire history of its use. Currently, the term is used to in two specificways. Thefirst refers to the division of a static economic model into a real part, in which the quantity of output is determined, and a.
These two volumes bring together a set of important essays that represent a "newKeynesian" perspective in economics today. This recent work shows how the Keynesian approach toeconomic fluctuations can be supported by rigorous microeconomic models of economic behavior.
Theessays are grouped in seven parts that cover costly price adjustment, staggering of wages andprices, imperfect competition. Extreme versions (rational expectations) later denied any relationship between the nominal and the real at any time.
So the short-run was the long-run. So if you wanted to understand the evolution of real output or employment then you needed no knowledge of the monetary system (or money).
Development of Keynesian economics model s. The first wave of New Keynesian economics developed in the late s. The first model of Sticky information was developed by Stanley Fischer in his article, Long-Term Contracts, Rational Expectations, and the Optimal Money Supply Rule.
He adopted a "staggered" or "overlapping" contract model. International Money and the Real World, "Rational Expectations: A Fallacious Foundation for Studying Crucial Decision-Making Processes",JPKE "Monetarism and Reagonomics",in Weintraub and Goodstein, editors, Reagonomics in the Stagflation Economy.
Downloadable. The main section of this paper discusses competing theories of aggregate supply that are currently being utilized in macroeconomic models with rational expectations. The distinction between flexible-price equilibrium models and models with nominal contracts is emphasized and three models of the latter type are described and contrasted, it is argued that rejection of flexible.
"Expectations and the Neutrality of Money" was completed in and published in The role of this paper, certainly the most influential of Lucas’ writings, is one of the subjects of his Nobel lecture.
In May,Rao Aiyagari organized a 25th Anniversary Conference for this paper, sponsored by the Federal Reserve Bank of Minneapolis. EXPECTATIONS AND NON-NEUTRALITY OF MONEY Keynes (, pp. ) argued that "future changes in the Rational expectations versus sensible expectations formation In the new classical economics of rational expectations, just as in the ward money contracts where delivery and payment is specified at a.
analysis, and the modeling of the rational expectation hypothesis. Lucas’s Expectations and the Neutrality of Money, published inis the first article containing all elements aforementioned. To reach such a result, he collaborated with Leonard Rapping in .real interest rates with respect to money, dynamic labor demand, empirics of hyperinflation, and tests for the neutrality of money in “classical” rational expectations models.
In the s Sargent (with Lars Hansen) developed new econometric methods for estimating rational expectations models.Macroeconomic theory has its origins in the study of business cycles and monetary theory.
In general, early theorists believed monetary factors could not affect real factors such as real output. John Maynard Keynes attacked some of these "classical" theories and produced a general theory that described the whole economy in terms of aggregates rather than individual, microeconomic parts.